PURPOSE OF CONTRACT. The purpose of the contract is to initiate purchasing a property and to put the agreement into writing.
EXECUTION OF CONTRACT With Realtor. Execution of the contract will occur with the assistance of the realtor. You will supply information into the blanks of a Contract for Purchase form including the purchase price, contingencies, closing date, etc. With Attorney. Execution of the contract will occur after being fully typed with the Buyer and the Seller signing at the attorney's office.
With Realtor and Attorney. The realtor will assist the Buyer in filling out the Contract for Purchase form with the attorney approving the contract.. This is the best possible situation as you will have every angle covered and two individuals to assist you with your questions and concerns throughout the process.
who sign the document. The negotiated details, such as the purchase price, . A contract for the purchase of property is binding on the individuals are included in the contract. All details MUST be included in the written contract for the Buyer and the Seller to be bound to perform these details.
OPTIONAL CLAUSES. The contract for purchase can contain many optional clauses in addition to the purchase price, the downpayment, the date of the closing, etc. Since the realtors use a contract for purchase forms with blanks, the form will contain half a dozen or so possible optional clauses that can become part of the contract. These clauses are initialed by the Buyer or the Seller to make the a binding part of the contract. A sample of some optional clauses is contained on the optional contract clauses page.
CONTINGENCIES. A contingency is a provision of the contract that needs to be completed before the contract becomes binding on the Buyer and the Seller. Once the Buyer submits the Contract for Purchase to the Seller, the Seller can accept the contract with all contingencies, deny any or all of the contingencies, or counter the offer with removal of one or all of the contingencies. If the Seller counters, the Buyer must remove the contingencies or the purchase will not occur.
SIGNING. Once the Buyer and the Seller have agreed upon the purchase price and all contingencies they will sign (execute) the contract for purchase detailing the agreement. The Buyer and Seller must then meet the contingency deadlines for the contract to become binding and for the sale/purchase to occur.
COMPLYING WITH THE CONTRACT
MEETING CONTINGENCIES. The Buyer and the Seller must meet each of the contingencies prior to the date given in the contract to make the contract binding upon the parties.
Failure to Meet Contingencies. If the Buyer or the Seller fails to meet the deadline for a contingency there are several available options: void, amend, or waive.
Completion of Contingencies. Once each and every contingency has been met, the Buyer and the Seller are now bound by the contract. Therefore, if either the Buyer or the Seller do not complete the sale/purchase, that party will be liable under the contract.
OTHER REQUIREMENTS. Many municipalities and counties have special requirements like water and septic tests. Mortgages have requirements such as appraisals, home inspections, termite inspections, etc. Both the Buyer and the Seller must cooperate with any additional requirements to assure the sale/purchase occurs.
COMPLETION OF THE CONTRACT
MARKETABLE TITLE. The Seller must furnish the Buyer with marketable title by tendering a warranty deed at the closing. The Seller must also purchase a title insurance policy for the Buyer to cover any unknown defects in title.
PAYMENT. The most obvious requirement of a sale/purchase is payment by the Buyer. The initial payment, called earnest money, at the time the contract for purchase is tendered by the Seller. The mortgage company will supply the funding for the mortgage to the title company at the closing which is called "funding." The Buyer may be required to bring a certified check to the closing to cover any portion of the purchase not covered by the mortgage.